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Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Authentic Vietnamese Banh Mi Sandwiches

Step 1: Prepare Pickled Vegetables

Module 1 of 7 2 min read

Goal: Create authentic Vietnamese do chua pickled vegetables that provide the signature sweet-tangy crunch essential for banh mi

  1. Prepare your pickling liquid:

    • Mix 1/2 cup warm water, 2 tablespoons rice vinegar, 2 tablespoons granulated sugar, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a medium bowl
      rice vinegar brands | pickling guide
    • Stir until sugar and salt completely dissolve (about 30 seconds)
    • Expected result: Clear liquid with no visible granules
  2. Julienne your vegetables:

    • Cut 1 medium carrot and 1 small daikon radish into thin matchsticks (2-3 inches long, 1/8 inch thick)
      technique video | see images
    • Use a sharp knife or mandoline slicer for consistent cuts
    • Expected result: Uniform vegetable strips that will pickle evenly
  3. Combine and pickle:

    • Add julienned vegetables to the pickling liquid
    • Toss gently to ensure all pieces are coated
    • Cover bowl and let sit at room temperature for minimum 30 minutes
    • Expected result: Vegetables begin to soften and absorb the tangy-sweet flavor
  4. Test for readiness:

    • Taste a piece after 30 minutes - should be crisp but not raw, with balanced sweet-sour flavor
    • For deeper flavor, refrigerate overnight before using
      overnight pickling tips
    • Expected result: Vegetables maintain crunch while being thoroughly pickled

If vegetables are too salty: Rinse briefly with cold water and add 1 teaspoon more sugar to the liquid
If vegetables are too soft: They were cut too thin or pickled too long - use thicker cuts next time
If flavor is too mild: Add 1 more tablespoon rice vinegar and let pickle 15 minutes longer

You'll know you're done when: Your do chua has the perfect balance of sweet, sour, and salty flavors with crisp texture

  • Vegetables are tender-crisp, not mushy or raw
  • Liquid tastes balanced - sweet, tangy, and slightly salty
  • Carrot and daikon pieces are evenly coated and flavorful
  • Vegetables maintain their bright color and haven't turned brown

Ready for next step? Your pickled vegetables will keep improving in flavor while you prepare the perfect baguette foundation.

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